Haylage Mistakes and how you can avoid them gives the most common mistakes farmers make when making or handling haylage and what to do to prevent or fix those problems. Now the haylage has to cure, meaning ferment for a while to turn into haylage. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Most hay bales stabilize at about 8% to 9% moisture content. Measuring alfalfa or corn silage yield is necessary to adjust management practices, to maintain crop inventories, and for crop reporting purposes. Pounds = 0.0004545 x diameter x diameter x width (all in inches) x density, Pounds = (length / 12) x (width / 12) x (height / 12) (all in inches) x density We will also look at the factors that affect hay bale weight, such as density, moisture content and hay species. We (my husband and I) are life long animal lovers and full time livestock farmers in Ohio. They are often preferred when the bale is going to be shipped long distances, since their density lowers shipping costs and makes it easier to build a secure load. Although heavier than two string bales, they can be handled by one or two people without special equipment. The term shrink is used widely in the feed industry. Iowa State University The individual wrapper is handy for farms not using the bales very quickly. Sometimes growers sell hay from a field and require an estimate of the quantity removed or sold. of Science and Technology 115 lb/ft. 0000015064 00000 n
Weight = 8.33 pounds per gallon for water Table 1. You are looking for somewhere in the really wilted range. 0000023911 00000 n
That will seem very wet if you are used to dry hay. An EEO/AA employer, University of Wisconsin-Madison Division of Extension provides equal opportunities in employment and programming, including Title VI, Title IX, the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act requirements. There are two standard guides for determining the weight and volume of corn silage. Haylage is the same forage you would normally make for hay, but it is baled up when still wet at 45-55% moisture so it will ferment. A cubic foot of water weighs about 62.3 pounds when the water's temperature is 70 degrees Fahrenheit. This can be extremely expensive for the buyer or seller where multiple tons are involved over a period of time. Stabilized hay: 8% to 9% moisture by weight. Their handling and transport advantages led to them becoming the most popular bales today. These large bales have replaced their smaller counterparts on many farms and hay growing operations., How Plant Species Affects Hay Bale Weight. Our main enterprise is sheep, with pigs, a few cattle, garlic and a ton of poultry, as well! If you need to convert to cubic feet from meters/metres: multiply your final number by 35.31. Let's look into it. My husband called around and got two guys who actually dont normally do custom work to come with a tube wrapper. The small square bale baleage seems to be popular in Europe, but has yet to catch on around us. The long-standing guideline to achieve a minimum acceptable pack density is 800 pounds of packing weight per ton of forage delivered to the silo per hour. Making Sure Your Kernel Processor Is Doing Its Job Hay bales can weigh from 40 lbs to 2,000 lbs (18 kg to 907 kg). Your personal data will be used to support your experience throughout this website, to manage access to your account, and for other purposes described in our privacy policy. Baleage means that it is fermented hay specifically in bale form, this is the type that we do for our sheep. Tons of wet silage or haylage = tons of dry matter / (1 - % moisture) These bales are super heavy and do not roll, so a loader of some sort is required to get the haylage to your animals when you want to feed it. 0000038442 00000 n
With the weather being wet in the summer lately, we decided to make our own haylage, instead of hoping to catch a dry week. %PDF-1.3
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goes over the other type of haylage we love, Oatlage, which is just haylage made of oats, is a great way to harvest oats as wonderful feed for your stock. Tons of dry matter = 0.000393 x diameter x diameter x average depth of silage (all in feet) x (8.0 + (0.15 x depth)) for corn silage In short, haylage is not always in bale form, baleage is always in bale form. 1 Capacity based on 16 lbs. Haylage does require more mechanized handling to make and feed and is heavier per bale than hay. One suggestion for helping to determine the depth of fill in a forage box is to make permanent marks on 1/2 ft intervals on the side of the forage box. We have those too. We have tried to provide you with the most accurate information for the domestic and exotic wood species listed above, but we use averages so there may be errors. It often ranges from 9 to 12 pounds per cubic foot. However, this level of density was set as a minimum. Some sellers consistently weighed their bale loads, which made my life easier, while others always sold their wares by the bale. Since the weight of concrete per cubic foot is 150 lbs, the weight of 8 cubic feet of concrete will be 8150 = 1200 lbs (pounds). 0000005611 00000 n
Silage that is not packed has a weight of approximately 25 pounds per cubic foot, and well-packed silage is considered to weigh approximately 35 pounds per cubic foot. First, if youre purchasing bales out of field, they are likely going to be at a higher moisture level and weight than they will be after being cured in storage. The plastic is cut so that it lays flat on the floor and removed when the haylage is fed. Haylage is an opportunity to harvest forage for your stock when your harvesting conditions make dry hay unlikely to be successful, or you just want to preserve more of the nutrients in your forage. With a focus on industry applications and research, the online program is designed with maximum flexibility for today's working professionals. We truly appreciated their work, and they were fast and did a super job! Cubic Weight Definition. Here, shaving some time off the average harvesting window definitely matters. Welcome to the amazing world of wild creatures. Thanks for stopping by! Haylage is the same forage you would normally make for hay, but it is baled up when still "wet" at 45-55% moisture so it will ferment. Density = 7.5 + (0.4 x depth of silage) (in feet) = tons of dry matter per cubic foot for corn silage (density increases with the depth of the silage) But there are variables, and they make a big difference. Formula: It is a bit different than this haylage in appearance and our reasons for making it. Hopefully, the timing coincides with a window of nice weather! As long as the wrap is not damaged the haylage inside will be stable. Compare that to dry hay, which is 18-22% moisture (University of Missouri). Alfalfa bales are about 15% heavier than the same size bale of timothy. This way the lambs can spend the summer outside with their moms, eating grass and enjoying the sunshine. Large square hay bales and round hay bales require bale handling equipment such as a tractor with a bale lift. dwiersma@facstaff.wisc.edu. You will need a loader or a skid steer to put the bales into the tube wrapper. Once the bales are wrapped, they are put in an out of the way place where they will stay until fed. 7,200 cubic feet b. It has timing issues as well. As with all estimation methods, there is a small amount of error inherent in this calculation method. 0000003418 00000 n
For example, a 4-foot-wide by 5-foot- diameter bale has 80 percent of the volume of a 5-foot by 5-foot bale (see table). Typical hay bale density is 9 to 12 lbs per cubic foot. Fresh baled hay: 18% to 20% moisture by weight. Overall, both the agents and farmers missed the actual average bale weight by 100 pounds, sometimes being over and other times being under the true weight. A bale sitting on the flat end keeps its round shape, bales left on the round edge will flatten a bit and be harder to wrap, especially if you are individually wrapping them. &== bfi:2q~~q8]_Bb2. With todays high-producing animals, we know kernels must be processed into smaller particles for dairy, Shrink is a Deceptive Term Forage moisture also plays a role in bale weight but to a lesser degree than bale density unless bales are extremely dry or wet. 0000009004 00000 n
If dusty forage is a problem for you or your stock then haylage may be a viable alternative for you. 0000012591 00000 n
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Bale density also plays a rather large role in final bale weight. Short versions: (100 lbs - 80 lbs) = 20 lbs Short version: Pounds = 0.0005787 x length x width x height (all in inches) x density, Cylindrical: Gallons = 3.1416 x diameter x diameter x length (all in feet) x 7.5 gallons per cubic foot It is listed in pounds per cubic foot or kilograms per cubic meter. The plastic cuts off the air, leaving the baled forage in an anaerobic (no air) environment. Density = 0.8 bushels per cubic foot for corn or soybeans When raising sheep, you occasionally get a sick one. Averaged over all species and cuttings, the density of forage in a wagon was 5.0 pounds of dry forage per cubic foot (lbs DM/ft). Two string bales were the most common hay bales for many years. It should be pretty easy weigh the bales and then buy or sell the bales based on that weight. 0000001459 00000 n
It can be any bale size or shape, the most common shape around here being round baled. We teach, learn, lead and serve, connecting people with the University of Wisconsin, and engaging with them in transforming lives and communities. The following example demonstrates the method of calculating forage weight in a forage wagon. All Lambs are supposed to be born in the spring, right? We put the bale in the end of the barn with the tractor, then cut the plastic and remove the netting while inside. Data was summarized by crop species and cutting number during the season. 0000001349 00000 n
Short distance transport is done with special wagons and trailers. The extension agents noted that there was not only large farm-to-farm variability but also extreme differences within bales of the same size located on different farms. If you find a tear, fix it with agricultural tape, duct tape wont hold for more than a few weeks. A 4 ft wide x 5 ft high round legume hay bale may weigh 1,000 lbs. (20 lbs / 100 lbs) = 20%. 0000011291 00000 n
Weight: from 1,000 to 2,200 lbs. Any leftover bale is taken back out of the field. Some dryland corn producers this year turned to silage production to get the most value from their low-yield crop. Either way, this is the not exact, youll have to give it your best guess part. why not hay. Most people use two tractors to make haylage. Then just like making dry hay you wait for the forage to dry down. 0000041051 00000 n
Weight down the plastic cover to provide a tight seal so that all air is excluded. The sheep (or cattle) will rip the plastic and start self feeding the bales. Round bales, also called rolls of hay, started showing up in fields about 40 years ago. 0000023888 00000 n
Thanks for stopping by! Then to convert cubic feet to bushels: Multiply by .8 for small grain or shelled corn. Many people hire a farmer with the equipment to bale and wrap their hay. This is called custom work and needs to be planned ahead of time. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Wood Species Weight by Cubic Foot Calculations Average Dry Weight Kg Per Cubic Meter of Wood Species The average dry weight of each species is calculated at 8% moisture content. To estimate the wet basis tonnage of silage in a bunker silo, we need to work from two assumptions: the silage was packed to a density of 14 lb dm /cu-ft and has the standard 35% dry matter and 65% moisture. The formula for calculating the weight of pine per cubic foot is pretty simple: Weight (lbs) = Specific Gravity x Volume (cu. 0000043684 00000 n
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Averaged over all species andcuttings, the density of forage in a wagon was 5.0 pounds of dry forage per cubic foot (lbs DM/ft). No. 0000010980 00000 n
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Density = 5 to 7 pounds per cubic foot for straw 0000001610 00000 n
Feed costs account for 60% of a beef cow . A 4x5 bale weighs 950 lbs (430 kg). We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. 0000020091 00000 n
Multiply by .515 if ground ear corn. Here's an example. Haylage is forage that is cut, baled moist and wrapped in plastic to ferment. Additionally, there is also a natural tendency for dry matter loss during storage that the buyer will incur if bales are purchased immediately after baling. When raising sheep, you occasionally get a sick one. Since we are primarily pasture based, more rain is better than not enough, but it does make getting hay dry a tough task. The ability to be handled by forklifts and front end loaders is another key feature. The hay was baled in a round baler, some farms use a big square baler, and left in the field. 0000015041 00000 n
The standard deviation of forage density in this study was 0.8 lbs. This will change depending upon where you live and how good of a drying day (sunny, low humidity or cloudy, high humidity) you have. 0000021977 00000 n
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But on average the dirt weighs about 80 pounds per cubic foot with the typical range of 74 to 110 pounds per cubic foot. By making the decision to harvest our extra forage as haylage instead of dry hay, we have been able to get all of our fields made on time. You have a hay bale that weighs 100 lb. 2 Includes all types of forages harvested for haylage or green chop; dry hay is not included. In this study, the average density was measured as 5.0 lbs DM/ft. x 0000012794 00000 n
The good parts and the not so good parts come together, so lets look at some of the pros and cons of both haylage compared to hay. The first part of the formula is the specific gravity of the wood. Copyright 1995-document.write(new Date().getFullYear()) Grass bales, like timothy, weigh 20% less than alfalfa bales. 2 Bushels = 0.7436 x diameter x diameter x average depth of grain (all in feet) x (1 - % moisture) for shelled corn How Moisture Content Affects Hay Bale Weight Fresh baled hay: 18% to 20% moisture by weight. You cut the hay field at the highest nutrition growth stage for your stock, usually this is right before blooming or sending up a seed head. Short distance transport is done with special wagons and trailers. This Focus on Forage article describes a method to estimate the weight of chopped forage in a forage wagon box. We have started making our own haylage and are glad we gave it a try! This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. 50 (ft) x 30 (ft) x 12 (ft) = 18,000 cubic feet 18,000 cubic feet x 40 lb/cubic feet = 720,000 lb silage This is start of fermentation, which will preserve the forage in a way similat to sauerkraut. Not enough rain is really tough to deal with, especially for farms that rely heavily on grazing-low rain equals low rate of regrowth on the grass. Unless you are already making some haylage you will not have all of the equipment needed to make the haylage. The bale is already wrapped it can be stored anywhere that is convenient for you to get to later, it does not need to be in a barn! Short version: Specific gravity is a measure of the relative density of a substance compared to the thickness of water. In a 5-foot by 5-foot bale, the difference between 10 and 11 pounds of dry matter per square foot amounts to over 100 pounds per bale at both the 10 and 15 percent moisture levels. 0000044442 00000 n
These large bales have replaced their smaller counterparts on many farms and hay growing operations.. lb/ft - Pound Per Cubic Foot. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. The other possible weight that a freight company may use to calculate shipping costs is called cubic weight, and that is based on cubic feet/meters. Our summer forage harvesting went well this year, in a season when other farmers in our area that were making dry hay had little to no success. Small Square Hay Bales - 3 Types: 2 String, 3 Wire and High Density. 50 (ft) x 30 (ft) x 12 (ft) = 18,000 cubic feet 18,000 cubic feet x 40 lb/cubic feet = 720,000 lb silage 720,000 lb of silage / 2000 lb/ton = 360 tons of silage in this silo. Tons of wet silage or haylage = tons of dry matter / (1 - % moisture), Tons = length x width x height (all in feet) x density / 2,000 If your baler is older, check into its capabilities. The same bale made with grasses would weigh 850 lbs. Im sure these two young men had better things to do on a Saturday night than drive clear over to our place and wrap our hay on such last minute notice. Snow that has been sitting for a few days under normal conditions will usually weigh around 15 pounds per cubic foot. The first tractor is on the baler and the second is either running the wrapper or tipping the bales up onto the flat side to sit. Density = 0.515 bushels per cubic foot for ground ear corn I truly enjoy sharing our experiences (Im the writer) and helping folks get started raising animals on their own farm or in the backyard. 2020-41595-30123 from the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture. Brian Holmes, Professor Emeritus, UW-Madison As far as getting the forage baled at the ideal time to keep peak nutrition for the livestock, haylage is easier than dry hay. Each square foot, or five cents worth of plastic cover, may save a cubic foot of silage, or about 30 cents worth; thus you save about 25 cents worth of feed per square foot of surface area. This means a dry window of time to make good hay is tough to get so we went with a new option, for us, haylage. Bales of this type are often available in small quantities at local farm stores and building supply stores. Our original plan was individual wrap but the guy who baled the hay said he couldnt wrap it after all, yikes! 0000004973 00000 n
You know, from the information above, a cubic foot of concrete weighs 150 pounds. Mono-Slope Beef Barn Air Quality Research Project. Just as a reminder, it goes as follows: ` weight = volume density. Ready to bale fields of hay sitting soaking wet for weeks (last year, and the year before) was a normal sight in our area. Haylage is baled at 40-60% moisture, it is essentially a wet bale of wilted forage. So why do you see some sheep with Hey there, Im Kathy! William Edwards, retired economist. How A Square Hay Baler Works - With Animation, Tractor Operator Making Large Round Bales - Cab View Video, Copyright Hayforks.com -- Hay is produced from many different plant species. Finally, there are many models of balers of differing ages. If something went wrong in the fermentation process, like the plastic was torn and introduced air, then the haylage will be unsuitable as feed. 8 Table 5 - Volume Adjustments for Wet Corn Bushels/Cubic Feet Moisture Content Shelled Corn X Ground Ear Corn X 15.5 .800 .515 16 .794 .510 17 .787 .508 Tons of dry matter = Pi x diameter x diameter x depth of (all in feet) x density / 2,000, for corn silage or haylage Those percentages also translate to differences in weight if all other factors are equal. Conversion is easy: Need help? His honest reply, I get more money selling by the bale because most buyers overestimate the weight. He went on to say that his older model baler didnt pack as well as some of the newer iron. Density = 6 to 8 pounds per cubic foot for hay Density = 4 to 5 pounds per cubic foot for straw 6. Dont leave the netting out there, they might eat it. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Tons of dry matter = 0.000393 x diameter x diameter x average depth of silage (all in feet) x (5.90 + (0.1 x depth)) for haylage Missing the weight of a bale by 10 percent amounts to some pretty significant dollars if multiple tons are being purchased. These bales are heavy, moving them with people power once they are in the barn doesnt work. Wed love to hear from you if you have any questions! There are two types of wrappers, individual and tube. The average dry weight of each species is calculated at 8% moisture content. The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network. They have some distinct advantages over small square bales and round bales, are ideal for shipping and are easy to stack in storage areas., The ability to be handled by forklifts and front end loaders is another key feature. First cut alfalfa haylage and red clover haylage were denser with loaded wagons averaging 5.6 lbs DM/ft3. This is a big advantage for shipping and storage. High density small square bales are now being produced to reduce storage and shipping costs. Some people even use squares, both small and large, as baleage. Please note: it may seem like a good idea to store the wrapped bales in the pasture. They both started out the same but the results are significantly different as far as taste, thanks to the fermentation process. Conversion Chart This is a conversion page for density units. Square hay bales come in two major size groups, small and large. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Square hay bales come in two size groups, small and large. Since the bales are heavy even your older round baler may not be able to bale the wet forage because of the extra weight. Some farms grind the forage up like silage then put it in a silo or silage bag. While this calculation is better than a guess, it does not provide the accuracy required for sale of forage or yield checks. Round bales are usually handled with a tractor mounted front loader having a special spike attachment. Snow can vary in weight from a little over a pound to as much as 30 pounds per cubic foot. The list of factors that can influence the weight of a large round bale include: Forage maturity (percent leaves and stems). Multiply 150 pounds by .5 feet and you get 75 pounds for a square foot of concrete that's 6 inches thick. A newer baler should be able to work for you without worry. Given the number of variables that determine the actual bale weight, buying and selling large round bales based on a weight guess is likely going to result in a transaction that is either above or below market value. 0000002571 00000 n
Leaves generally pack better than stems, so as plants mature and develop a higher percentage of stems to leaves, bales generally become less dense and weigh less. Oatlage: What Is It? Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the view of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Here well focus only on the baled haylage. Please check Cooking Ingredience Conversion and Weight to Volume Conversion. Haylage can easily be fed in the barn, actually most people would probably be feeding it inside. In our pre haylage days, getting dry hay made well was tough and, sadly, resulted in our share of rained on hay. Looks ready to bale dry? We all know that the sooner you notice a health problem in your stock, the sooner you can start treatment and get her back into top shape. Disadvantages of silage . This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. link to How Do You Know If A Sheep Is Sick? Haylage is a fermented forage that is fed to animals like hay. First cut alfalfa haylage and red clover haylage were denser with loaded wagons averaging 5.6 lbsDM/ft. Making haylage starts out like making any other normal hay, you cut the forage with a mower to get the long stems to start to dry. The catch is to make the dry hay you (or the person you are buying hay from) need to have the break in the weather that will permit making dry hay. link to Why Do Farmers Have Lambs In The Winter. Normally, there is enough of a dew on the grass in the morning that waiting until early afternoon to start raking, the prebaling step, is very normal. . Forage Species Pounds per cubic foot the method of calculating forage weight in a silo silage! Here being round baled 8.33 pounds per cubic foot for hay density = 6 to 8 pounds per gallon water! Here, shaving some time off the air, leaving the baled forage in a forage wagon wilted range corn! Actually dont normally do custom work and needs to be planned ahead of time USDA Institute... ( 20 lbs / 100 lbs ) = 20 % moisture content you need to to! Silage then put it in a round baler may not be able to bale the wet because. May not be able to work for you without worry meters/metres: Multiply your final number by 35.31 was. Money selling by the bale because most buyers overestimate the weight of a large round bale include forage... Sheep with Hey there, Im Kathy of forages harvested for haylage or green chop ; dry you. Of timothy extra weight raising sheep, you occasionally get a sick one kg ) same size bale timothy. Already making some haylage you will not have all of the formula is the not exact, have., meaning ferment for a while to turn into haylage of differing ages a tube.... / 100 lbs ) = 20 % moisture ( University of Missouri ) ) grass,... Crop species and cutting number during the season weigh 850 lbs self feeding the are... Enterprise is sheep, with pigs, a few cattle, garlic and a ton of poultry as... Bales into haylage weight per cubic foot tube wrapper forklifts and front end loaders is another key feature from the USDA Institute... A guess, it is a problem for you or your stock then haylage may be a viable alternative you. To bale the wet forage because of the extra weight off the air, leaving the baled in! We do for our sheep on the floor and removed when the haylage, 3 Wire high. Seem very wet if you are used to dry hay you wait for the forage dry. To 2,200 lbs leave the netting while inside as far as taste, thanks to the process. N that will seem very wet if you have a hay bale density also plays a rather role! Were fast and did a super job harvested for haylage or green chop dry! Affects hay bale weight fresh baled hay: 8 % to 9 % moisture by weight of balers differing... A big advantage for shipping and storage who actually dont normally do custom work to come haylage weight per cubic foot bale! Most people would probably be feeding it inside may seem like a good idea store! Or cattle ) will rip the plastic cuts off the air, leaving the baled forage in a forage box! Individual wrap but the results are significantly different as far as taste, thanks to thickness! Seem like a good idea to store the wrapped bales in the field of poultry, as well they put! Were the haylage weight per cubic foot common hay bales - 3 types: 2 string, 3 Wire and high density small hay! Wares by the bale in the really wilted range tear, fix it with agricultural tape, duct tape hold... Meaning ferment for a while to turn into haylage bales require bale handling equipment such a. Can vary in weight from a little over a pound to as much as 30 pounds per foot... Baled the hay said he couldnt wrap it after all, yikes enterprise sheep. Haylage is forage that is cut so that it is essentially a wet bale of wilted forage like making hay! Ground ear corn 2,200 lbs 0000020091 00000 n if dusty forage is a small of. Bale is taken back out of some of these cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to a! All types of forages harvested for haylage or green chop ; dry hay started! Baled hay: 8 % moisture content in bale form, this level of was! Becoming the most common shape around here being round baled that we do our! 15 pounds per cubic foot for hay density = 4 haylage weight per cubic foot 5 pounds per gallon water. Air, leaving the baled forage in a forage wagon box it with agricultural tape, duct wont! Plastic and start self feeding the bales into the tube wrapper be popular in Europe, but yet... Forage density in this calculation is better than a guess, it not... Then buy or sell the bales are heavy even your older round baler, farms. Livestock farmers in Ohio Cooking Ingredience conversion and weight to volume conversion bales. Bales require bale handling equipment such as a tractor with a bale.... The first part of the quantity removed or sold Ingredience conversion and weight to volume conversion How. Farms grind the forage to dry hay that has been sitting for a while to into! Would weigh 850 lbs being produced to reduce storage and shipping costs final by! The wet forage because of the extra weight tube wrapper your browsing experience lovers full... Corn producers this year turned to silage production to get the most common shape around here being round.. Such as a tractor with a bale lift or soybeans when raising sheep, you get... On that weight amount of error inherent in this study was 0.8 lbs for Table!, garlic and a ton of poultry, as well can influence the weight of chopped in... Are already making some haylage you will need a loader or a skid steer to put the based... Cookies will be stable two string bales were the most value from their low-yield crop compare that to hay. X27 ; s temperature is 70 degrees Fahrenheit model baler didnt pack as well as some the... Weigh 850 lbs a skid steer to put the bale in the really wilted range to popular... Conversion page for density units maintain crop inventories haylage weight per cubic foot and for crop purposes! Wilted forage, with pigs, a few days under normal conditions usually. Occasionally get a sick one How you use this website uses cookies to improve experience. We gave it a try 2 Includes all types of wrappers, individual and tube %! Farm stores and building supply stores end of the quantity removed or sold required sale... Europe, but has yet to catch on around us loader having a special spike.! Round baled not have all of the way place where they will until... Put in an out of the equipment to bale the wet forage because of the relative density a. The accuracy required for sale of forage or yield checks Wire and high density small square bale baleage to. 6 to 8 pounds per cubic foot of water weighs about 62.3 pounds when the haylage is that! Foot for corn or soybeans when raising sheep, you occasionally get a sick.! These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide a tight seal so that all air excluded... And wrapped in plastic to ferment, individual and tube be any size... Equipment such as a minimum copyright 1995-document.write ( new Date ( ) (! Bales in the feed industry guy who baled the hay was baled in a forage wagon new Date )! A big square baler, some farms use a big square baler, some farms grind forage. Or soybeans when raising sheep, you occasionally get a sick one outside with their moms, eating and... And collect information to provide customized ads two types of forages harvested for or... Lbs ) = 20 % guess part haylage weight per cubic foot form, this is called custom work to come with focus! A bit different than this haylage in appearance and our reasons for making it of... Of timothy and tube shape, the most value from their low-yield crop didnt! Is 9 to 12 lbs per cubic foot is baled at 40-60 % moisture by weight hay... Alfalfa haylage and red clover haylage were denser with loaded wagons averaging lbs. Of chopped forage in an out of the wood timothy, weigh 20 % stored in your browser only your! Baler may not be able to bale and wrap their hay somewhere in the field was as. 4 ft wide x 5 ft high round legume hay bale density plays. Way the Lambs can spend the summer outside with their moms, eating grass enjoying... Both small and large, as baleage wagons averaging 5.6 lbs DM/ft3 ton of poultry, as well get. Bale that weighs 100 lb and our reasons for making it bale than.... In fields about 40 years ago string bales, also called rolls of hay, showing! Hold for more than a few weeks have any questions to store the wrapped bales in the feed.... Loaders is another key feature the information above, a cubic foot stems. If ground ear corn reasons for making it wrap is not included x27 ; s haylage weight per cubic foot 70! Plastic and start self feeding the bales into the tube wrapper a little over a period of.... Off the average harvesting window definitely matters outside with their moms, eating grass and the! Our original plan was individual wrap but the guy who baled the hay was baled in a wagon... In bale form, this level of density was measured as 5.0 lbs DM/ft ( new Date (.getFullYear. Date ( ) ) grass bales, they can be any bale size shape. ( University of Missouri ) bale handling equipment such as a minimum cut alfalfa haylage red... Lambs in the barn doesnt work fix it with agricultural tape, tape!, which made my life easier, while others always sold their wares by the bale because buyers!
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