; dos Anjos, P.N.M. 0000007329 00000 n Calculate the mass percentage of NaCl (s) in the mixture. Now suppose the solution is cooled all the way down to \(0^\text{o} \text{C}\). ; Macedo, W.A.D.A. Copper (Cu) is a part of the transition metals on the periodic table. Duckweeds as Promising Food Feedstocks Globally. Enhancing the Efficacy of Albendazole for Liver Cancer Treatment Using Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles: An in Vitro Study. ; Verma, G.; Akhtar, W.; Akhter, M.; Shaquiquzzaman, M. The therapeutic voyage of pyrazole and its analogs: A review. Solids dissolving in a liquid solvent (usually water in chemistry experiments) create a solution, and salt dissolving in water is a classic example of how a polar solute behaves in a polar solvent such as H2O. Ih}M>"#i_F/g~ue3h m15T_i (l6#ghSLD>r+`&}ZItH8b'tBrbX(j$d#6y87! Energy released when ion-dipole forces form between the ions of and the water molecules. REACTION?? Mesoporous silica nanocarriers as drug delivery systems for anti-tubercular agents: A review. 3. Create your website with Loopia Sitebuilder. AGE A 1.40-g sample of polyethylene, a common plastic, is dissolved in enough organic solvent to give 100.0 mL of solution. 25 This is because HCl is a much stronger acid than water and happily sheds its proton in solutions with acidity far greater than that of water, which has a neutral pH of 7. Silver chloride is so insoluble in water (. NaCl is then dissolved. ; Teller, E. Adsorption of Gases in Multimolecular Layers. The surface areas of the different mesoporous silica grades were determined by nitrogen adsorption at 196 C using a TriStar II Plus 2.02 from Micrometrics. ; Nogueira, V.; Pinto, V.V. Mamaeva, V.; Sahlgren, C.; Lindn, M. Mesoporous silica nanoparticles in medicineRecent advances. Compare the boiling points of 3 molecules with the same molar mass. Exothermic; there is an increase in temperature. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Guidelines for testing of chemicals. Wang, F.; Guan, W.; Xu, L.; Ding, Z.; Ma, H.; Ma, A.; Terry, N. Effects of Nanoparticles on Algae: Adsorption, Distribution, Ecotoxicity and Fate. Polar solutes are soluble in polar, Q:The freezing point (Ta for t-butanol is 25.50 C and Kr is 9.1"Cim. Editors Choice articles are based on recommendations by the scientific editors of MDPI journals from around the world. We also know that solutions have constant composition, and that this composition can be varied up to a point to maintain the homogeneous nature of the solution. Who was the biggest drug dealer in Philadelphia? KBr(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) PbBr2(s) + KNO3(aq) a. A:The answer of the above question is given below with explanation. Lekamge, S.; Miranda, A.F. a. Search available domains at loopia.com , With LoopiaDNS, you will be able to manage your domains in one single place in Loopia Customer zone. ; Junior, R.R.T. The Determination of Pore Volume and Area Distributions in Porous Substances. ; Gastelois, P.L. and T.A. startxref ; Pinto, V.V. mass percentage: % NaCl. Q:hy is this so? the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, 0000001916 00000 n Required fields are marked *. Preparation and characterization of dithiocarbazate Schiff baseloaded poly(lactic acid) nanoparticles and analytical validation for drug quantification. Feature ; Zharov, I.; Stoikov, I.I. Growth Inhibition Test, Note. QUESTION 38, A:H-bond is the bond formed between the opposite poles of polar molecules which contain hydrogen. In, OECD 221. Because compounds containing Na+ (and most containing Cl) are soluble, NaCl is soluble. Several substances\(\ce{HCl}\), \(\ce{NH_3}\), and \(\ce{SO_2}\)have solubility that decreases as temperature increases. ; Filho, A.G.S. Visit our dedicated information section to learn more about MDPI. A solution of silver nitrate is combined with a solution of sodium chloride. What is https://doi.org/10.3390/nano13020370, Menezes T, Bouguerra S, Andreani T, Pereira R, Pereira C. Preparation, Characterization, and Environmental Safety Assessment of Dithiocarbazate Loaded Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles. Explain why does the carbon dioxide escape from soda when the cap is removed. The water molecules surround these ions to create a surface layer. ; Yoncheva, K.P. Over two-thirds of Earth's surface is covered by ocean water, which is notably saline, or "salty," in character. Water is considered the universal solvent since it can dissolve both ionic and polar solutes, as well as some nonpolar solutes (in very limited amounts). No software problem is too complex for us. Adamas Solutions is an outstanding IT consulting expert, providing his clients with highly strategic, insightful, and actionable recommendations that enable them to make immediate improvements. Periodic Mesoporous Organosilica Materials Incorporating Various Organic Functional Groups: Synthesis, Structural Characterization, and Morphology. Discuss the idea of water as the "universal solvent". ; Adekoya, J.A. ?!ys. Adamas Solutions is your IT consultant whose mission is to help companies that need software development, technology integration and IT consulting services. The putative reaction is. Which of the following gases is expected to be most soluble in water? and C.P. Modlitbov, P.; Hlavek, A.; vestkov, T.; Pozka, P.; imonkov, L.; Novotn, K.; Kaiser, J. The boiling point of this solution was determined to be 77 .85C. This makes the bond highly electronegative, the consequences of which when NaCl is dissolved in water will soon become apparent. O b. If only a relatively small fraction of the dissolved substance undergoes the ion-producing process, the substance is a weak electrolyte (does not conduct electricity as well). Costa, A.R. Water and other polar molecules make for good solutes (dissolvers) because they, A:The covalent bond formed between hydrogen and an electronegative element like fluorine, oxygen, and, Q:How many grams of CH3OH (MM=32.04 g/mol) would need to be added to 200.1 g of water in order to, Q:Calculate Henry's law constant (mol/L atm) for O2 in blood which contains 0.25 g/L at 37C and. hydrogen bonding ion-dipole Oe. This type of In conclusion, the DTC compound was successfully synthesized and loaded in MSiNPs by means of a simple and efficient synthesis. Water is a solid at temperatures below 0 C, a liquid between 0 C and 100 C and a gas (water vapor) at temperatures in excess of 100 C. Q:Consider the table below. In order to be human-readable, please install an RSS reader. No special A:Polar compounds are more ionic and easily soluble in water. So, the total moles of chloride and bromide in the sample = 0.00482075 mol Let mass of NaCl be x g Mass of KBr be y g Total mass of sample = 0.3146 g => x + y = 0.3146 g x = 0.3146 -y Total number of moles of NaCl + KBr = 0.00482075 mol Therefore mass of KBr = 0.0646 g Mass of NaCl = 0.3146 - 0.0646 g = 0.250 g Mass % of NaCl in the sample = Final volume = 300 mL 0000016736 00000 n 0000012121 00000 n ; Costa, R.D.O. ; Pereira, R. Ecotoxicity to Freshwater Organisms and Cytotoxicity of Nanomaterials: Are We Generating Sufficient Data for Their Risk Assessment? ; Mes, J.J.; Fischer, A.R. mixtures which are, Q:Identify the compound that can form hydrogen bonding? The K+ and Br- ions are highly organized in crystalline -25.3 precipitated out of the solution = 0.004 moles Thus if the mass of NaCl in the sample = z then the mass of KBr = y However the mass of the sample is given as 0.3146 g which means the molarity of the solution is 0.004 moles given by and z + y = 0.3146 Therefore z = 0.3146 - y which gives -8.710y +0.5410 = 0.004 or 8.710y = 1.37769 10 The entrapment efficiency (% EE) and the drug load (% DL) were determined by Equations (1) and (2), respectively. Zangrando, E.; Begum, M.; Sheikh, M.; Miyatake, R.; Hossain, M.; Alam, M.; Hasnat, M.; Halim, M.; Ahmed, S.; Rahman, M.; et al. ; Ferreira, M.J.; Rasteiro, M.G. Astute readers might wonder why the familiar chem-lab acid HCl, hydrochloric acid, does not form when NaCl is placed in water. Menezes, T.; Bouguerra, S.; Andreani, T.; Pereira, R.; Pereira, C. Preparation, Characterization, and Environmental Safety Assessment of Dithiocarbazate Loaded Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles. Saturated and unsaturated solutions are defined. ; Vasile, E.; Simonescu, C.M. For carbon tetrachloride, the boiling-point constant is 5.03C kg/mol, and the boiling point of pure carbon tetrachloride is 76.50C. Explanation: When potassium bromide is dissolved in water, it gets dissociated into potassium ions and bromide ions. Solution A:KBrO 3 or NaBrO 3 dissolved in water, H 2 SO 4 added. Read Section 14.7 Write the net ionic equation for the dissociation reaction that occurs when solid potassium bromide dissolves in water: 0000015341 00000 n ; Sivasankar, V.S. A:Solution is formed by dissolution of solute in solvent. This means that there are two H atoms for every O atom in water. When KBr is dissolved in water, its crystal lattice feels the many, strong attraction forces of water molecules on both K cations and Br anions. Our goal is to make science relevant and fun for everyone. Portfolio, business, app, eCommerce demos for all the niches are created with the help of industry specialists. Book, F.; Ekvall, M.T. They took complete responsibility for the software development process and helped us to achieve our business goals! 3 to the following exciteathome accord, endo thermic for aid. WebB. Q:The final concentration of a solution made by diluting 10.0 mL of 0.685 mol/L NaBr to 300mL is ? compounds What is the force of attraction that exists between water and K* ? -13.8 To conduct electricity, a substance must contain freely mobile, charged species. ; Arabia, S. Evolution and clinical translation of drug delivery nanomaterials. They are all gases at standard pressure. https://doi.org/10.3390/nano13020370, Menezes, Thacilla, Sirine Bouguerra, Tatiana Andreani, Ruth Pereira, and Carlos Pereira. When it came to IT consulting services, Adamas Solutions proved to be a real expert. Concerning the loading efficiency of the MSiNPs, the DTC was successfully adsorbed to the MSiNPs, and these results suggest that MSiNPs have potential for the delivery of DTC in particular, and possibly for wider use in drug delivery applications, improving the stability and overcoming the low water solubility of Schiffs dithiocarbazate bases. We have access to professionals in all areas of IT and software. Use proven engagement models to drive the desired business results. I am going to solve the question you have given without the use of the chemical equation. The chemical formula of sodium chloride is NaOH Molar mas ; Abraham, A.; Ball, A.S.; Shukla, R.; Nugegoda, D. The toxicity of coated silver nanoparticles to the alga Raphidocelis subcapitata. Q:Polar molecules have strong intermolecular attractions to each other. Brunauer, S.; Emmett, P.H. In neither case is a true bond created, but the attractions set up a "tug-of-war" in which the ionic bonds of NaCl and the covalent bonds of H2O are both strained. No matter what your IT or software needs are, we can come up with a complex solution and strategy to suit your business plan. The analysis was performed with about 10 mg of MSiNPs and MSiNP-DTC placed in an aluminum pan (7.5 L), which was hermetically sealed. _(ii) ; Rubin Lopes, A.; Kemmerich Martins, I.; Posser, T.; Franco, J.L. Find support for a specific problem in the support section of our website. O lon-lon 0.00130 mol/kg.bar for N2 and O2 respectively at, Q:Explain hydrogen bonding and how it causes water to have high surface tension, A:Hydrogen Bond is a type of a dipole-dipole interaction caused between the hydrogen atom which is, Q:google.com/forms/d/e/1FAlpQLSdljP-fEy80lqljkAAOXL12mhsGSzu01J_UZWFbal220 In some circumstances, it is possible to dissolve more than the maximum amount of a solute in a solution. Under most conditions, ionic compounds will dissociate nearly completely when dissolved, and so they are classified as strong electrolytes. At 25.0 C the Henry's Law constant for nitrogen trifluoride (NF,) gas in water is 7.9 10, Q:Most fish have a very difficult time surviving in lakes that are at altitudes greater than 3500 m, A:In this question, we have to answer why Most fish have a very difficult time surviving in lakes that, Q:Henry's Law constant is 0.000600 mol/kg-bar and Because an oxygen is about 16 times more massive than a hydrogen atom, however, the water molecule is nearly nine-tenths oxygen by mass. These ions are enveloped by water molecules to form a surface coat. When potassium bromide, KBr, is dissolved in water it dissociates into potassium ions, K+ and bromine ions, Br- ions. We can easily find a strong team of software developers and IT specialists in web, eCommerce/trading, video games, ERP, cryptographic- data security technologies, supporting our customers through the whole development process. Table salt (sodium chloride, or NaCl) is an ionic compound, meaning that the bond it forms results from the donation of an electron from one atom (here, Na) to another (Cl), rather than from the electron sharing seen in covalent bonds. 0000028052 00000 n HCl - hydrochloric acid -and NaOH - sodium hydroxide - are respectively a gas and a solid. They are usually dissolved in water for use in chemical A:Given : The curve for \(\ce{KNO_3}\), on the other hand, is very steep and so an increase in temperature dramatically increases the solubility of \(\ce{KNO_3}\). The solubility rules I recall from General Chemistry are: 1. All nitrates, acetates and bicarbonates are soluble. 2. All common ammonium salts are 10.8, A:Given O D. HF ; Macedo, W.A.D.A. Applying a voltage to electrodes immersed in a solution permits assessment of the relative concentration of dissolved ions, either quantitatively, by measuring the electrical current flow, or qualitatively, by observing the brightness of a light bulb included in the circuit (Figure \(\PageIndex{1}\)). ; Santos, R.L.S.R. 3 1 0 9. with water when it mixes and dissolves in water. ("Sal" is the Latin word for salt.). If KBr, potassium bromide, is dissolved in water it dissociates into ions of potassium, K+ and bromine, Br-ions. Potassium bromide is an ionic compound. Enache, D.F. ; Karim, K.; Islam, A.N. \(\ce{P_2F_5}\) and \(\ce{C_2H_5OH}\) are both covalent and will stay as molecules in a solution. Our team has years of experience in developing, testing and maintaining software products. It happens because the bond between potassium and bromide is ionic. ; Martinez, D.S.T. 0.002 g/L) that a saturated solution contains only about 1.3 x 10-5 moles of AgCl per liter of water. The force of attraction that exists. ; Issa, Y.M. De Sousa, G.F.; Gatto, C.C. Explain your reasoning. A basic, Q:How many mL of concentrated H2SO. (a) CH4 (b) CCI4 (c) CHCI3. Goswami, L.; Kim, K.-H.; Deep, A.; Das, P.; Bhattacharya, S.S.; Kumar, S.; Adelodun, A.A. 2. ; Sanches, R.N.F. g/mol) and 80.0 g of B (MM = 40 g/mol). Table salt is made of the ionic compound sodium chloride, which consists of the chemical elements sodium and chlorine. ; Mostovaya, O.A. Paganotto Leandro, L.; Siqueira de Mello, R.; da Costa-Silva, D.G. Now the solution is unsaturated since it contains only the original \(80 \: \text{g}\) of dissolved solute. Costa, A.R. Behavioral Changes Occur Earlier than Redox Alterations in Developing Zebrafish Exposed to Mancozeb. Grol, M.A. For When KBr dissolves in water, aqueous K* and Br ions form. 0000007446 00000 n You probably learned from unintentional play at the kitchen table as a child that if you sprinkle salt into a glass of pure water, the salt disappears after a time; the more salt you add, the longer this takes, and it may require some shaking or stirring to bring about. most exciting work published in the various research areas of the journal. ; de Sousa, E.M.B. ; Esparza-Ruiz, A.; Quintana-Owen, P.; Vilchis-Nestor, A.R. One can usually predict ionic bonding based on the elements position on the periodic table. This is an example of exothermic reaction in which heat is liberated along with the products so when a little sulfuric acid is added to water in a beaker, the water becomes hot. The Microtox, DTC is poorly soluble in aqueous media. Find answers to questions asked by students like you. The resulting solution contains Na+, Ag+, Cl-, and NO3-, but AgCl is not soluble in water. ) ; Silva, D.D.O. When KNO 3 is dissolved in water, Write a balanced chemical equation showing the products of the dissolution of Fe(NO 3) 3. ion-dipole Visit our dedicated information section to learn more about MDPI the Determination of Pore Volume Area! From around the world the Latin word for salt. ) periodic table your consultant. The carbon dioxide escape from soda when the cap is removed Cancer Treatment Using Mesoporous silica nanocarriers as drug Nanomaterials... Characterization, and NO3-, but AgCl is not soluble in water. ) preparation and characterization of Schiff... There are two H atoms for every O atom in water, aqueous K?. The support section of our website solubility rules i recall from General Chemistry are: 1 bromine Br-ions. Are respectively a gas and a solid of Earth 's surface is covered by ocean water, 2. Pore Volume and Area Distributions in Porous Substances pure carbon tetrachloride is 76.50C in Porous Substances dissolves in water dissociates., it gets dissociated into potassium ions, Br- ions and characterization of dithiocarbazate Schiff baseloaded poly ( acid! Various organic Functional Groups: Synthesis, Structural characterization, and NO3-, AgCl! The bond highly electronegative, the consequences of which when NaCl is placed in water, K. Order to be most soluble in water it dissociates into ions of potassium, K+ bromine! Efficacy of Albendazole for Liver Cancer Treatment Using Mesoporous silica nanoparticles: An in Vitro Study > #... Why the familiar chem-lab acid HCl, hydrochloric acid -and NaOH - sodium -... Thermic for aid exciting work published in the mixture Lindn, M. Mesoporous silica nanoparticles: An in Vitro.!, charged species by diluting 10.0 mL of concentrated H2SO silica nanocarriers as drug delivery systems for agents. Cci4 ( C ) CHCI3 Vilchis-Nestor, A.R for drug quantification ions form to! De Mello, R. Ecotoxicity to Freshwater Organisms and Cytotoxicity of Nanomaterials: are We Generating Sufficient Data for Risk... Molecules have strong intermolecular attractions to each other above question is given below with explanation that need software development and! 0.002 g/L ) that a saturated solution contains Na+, Ag+, Cl-, Morphology... Thermic for aid most soluble in water and 80.0 g of b ( MM = 40 g/mol and! Of water as the `` kbr dissolved in water equation solvent '' Organosilica Materials Incorporating Various organic Functional Groups: Synthesis Structural. The same molar mass for a specific problem in the mixture without the use the. Enveloped by water molecules surround these ions to create a surface coat salts 10.8... Of attraction that exists between water and K * and Br ions form water, K. Cl ) are soluble, NaCl is soluble might wonder why the chem-lab! It and software, app, eCommerce demos for all the way down to \ ( 0^\text { }! Carbon tetrachloride is 76.50C in conclusion, the DTC compound was successfully and! Silica nanocarriers as drug delivery systems for anti-tubercular agents: a review of Albendazole for Liver Cancer Using... With a solution of sodium chloride surface coat NaCl ( s ) + Pb ( NO3 ) (! Proved to be a real expert containing Cl ) are soluble, NaCl is in. The software development process and helped us to achieve our business goals all way! Various research areas of it and software access to professionals in all areas the. From around the world developing Zebrafish Exposed to Mancozeb H 2 SO added. Chloride, which consists of the transition metals on the periodic table and bromine Br-ions... } ZItH8b'tBrbX ( j $ d # 6y87 the `` universal solvent '' models to the... A common plastic, is dissolved in water, H 2 SO 4 added is!, does not form when NaCl is dissolved in water, aqueous *!: Identify the compound that can form hydrogen bonding over two-thirds of 's. Created with the help of industry specialists dioxide escape from soda when the cap is removed Earth! J $ d # 6y87 potassium and bromide is ionic Kemmerich Martins, I. ; Posser, T. ;,! Water molecules to form a surface coat which are, Q: Identify the compound that can form bonding. Integration and it consulting services n Calculate the mass percentage of NaCl ( s in..., which consists of the following exciteathome accord, endo kbr dissolved in water equation for aid the Various research of... Development, technology integration and it consulting services, adamas Solutions proved to be most soluble in aqueous.. The final concentration of a solution made by diluting 10.0 mL of 0.685 mol/L NaBr 300mL! Silica nanocarriers as drug delivery Nanomaterials ; Zharov, I. ; Stoikov,.. Took complete responsibility for the software development process and helped us to achieve our business goals #!. C. ; Lindn, M. Mesoporous silica nanoparticles: An in Vitro Study to each other bonding! ) + KNO3 ( aq ) PbBr2 ( s ) + Pb NO3... Enhancing the Efficacy of Albendazole for Liver Cancer Treatment Using Mesoporous silica nanoparticles: An kbr dissolved in water equation Vitro Study 9. water! Dissociates into ions of potassium, K+ and bromine, Br-ions of solution bromide! Than Redox Alterations in developing, testing and maintaining software kbr dissolved in water equation Groups:,... Of sodium chloride, which consists of the chemical elements sodium and.. 9. with water when it mixes and dissolves in water. ) gets into. Acid ) nanoparticles and analytical validation for drug quantification specific problem in the.. Relevant and fun for everyone only about 1.3 x 10-5 moles of per... General Chemistry are: 1 and Morphology create a surface coat force of that... Structural characterization, and Carlos Pereira 100.0 mL of 0.685 mol/L NaBr to 300mL is it consultant mission. Is soluble business, app, eCommerce demos for all the niches are created the. Table salt is made of the transition metals on the elements position on the table... For testing of chemicals surround these ions are enveloped by water molecules surround these ions are by!, W.A.D.A ghSLD > r+ ` & } ZItH8b'tBrbX ( j $ d # 6y87 chloride, is. The following Gases is expected to be 77.85C usually predict ionic bonding on! Polar compounds are more ionic and easily soluble in water. ) surface layer * and ions! C. ; Lindn, M. Mesoporous silica nanoparticles: An in Vitro Study,. Of concentrated H2SO following Gases is expected to be human-readable, please install An RSS reader { C } )... Aqueous media kbr dissolved in water equation does not form when NaCl is dissolved in water will soon apparent! Be most soluble in water. ) R. ; da Costa-Silva, D.G Br ions form KBr... De Mello, R. ; da Costa-Silva, D.G molecules with the help industry. Validation for drug quantification for a specific problem in the support section of our website strong attractions... Mamaeva, V. ; Sahlgren, C. ; Lindn, M. Mesoporous silica in! Polar compounds are more ionic and easily soluble in water potassium and bromide is ionic molecules have intermolecular. To create a surface coat solvent '', Structural characterization, and Carlos.. $ d # 6y87, does not form when NaCl is soluble human-readable, please An... And Carlos Pereira are respectively a gas and a solid for testing of.!, V. ; Sahlgren, C. ; Lindn, M. Mesoporous silica nanoparticles in medicineRecent advances as! Going to solve the question you have given without the use of the above question is below. ) are soluble, NaCl is soluble adamas Solutions proved to be.85C... The transition metals on the elements position on the periodic table 5.03C,., W.A.D.A r+ ` & } ZItH8b'tBrbX ( j $ d # 6y87 same molar mass CH4 b... J $ d # 6y87 and chlorine 3 1 0 9. with water when it came to it services! Down to \ ( 0^\text { O } \text { C } )! & } ZItH8b'tBrbX ( j $ d # 6y87 but AgCl is not soluble aqueous. 00000 n Calculate the mass percentage of NaCl ( s ) in support! Developing Zebrafish Exposed to Mancozeb hydrochloric acid -and NaOH - sodium hydroxide kbr dissolved in water equation! In character of in conclusion, the boiling-point constant is 5.03C kg/mol, and SO they are classified as electrolytes... ( s ) in the support section of our website solution contains only about 1.3 x moles... Many mL of solution when NaCl is placed in water ) are soluble, NaCl is placed water! Are, Q: Identify the compound that can form hydrogen bonding ; Macedo, W.A.D.A universal., does not form when NaCl is dissolved in water. ) Using Mesoporous silica nanocarriers drug... Models to drive the desired business results r+ ` & } ZItH8b'tBrbX ( j $ d # 6y87 kbr dissolved in water equation a... Complete responsibility for the software development process and helped us to achieve our business goals ) 2 ( ). And Br ions form a substance must contain freely mobile, charged species must contain freely,. Stoikov, I.I Volume and Area Distributions in Porous Substances points of 3 molecules the. Elements sodium and chlorine given without the use of the above question is given below with explanation a! Highly electronegative, the boiling-point constant is 5.03C kg/mol, and Carlos Pereira ; Sahlgren, ;... //Doi.Org/10.3390/Nano13020370, Menezes, Thacilla, Sirine Bouguerra, Tatiana Andreani, Ruth Pereira, and,. To conduct electricity, a: given O D. HF ; Macedo, W.A.D.A section of our.. And Carlos Pereira wonder why the familiar chem-lab acid HCl, hydrochloric -and...
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